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The latest developments in EU RoHS──DecaBDE exemption will be cancelled!

您是否調查過產品中的十溴二苯醚?您之前的測試,十溴二苯醚和1~9溴二苯醚的加和是否超過1000ppm?您是否知道,2008年7月1日起,若產品中十溴二苯醚和1~9溴二苯醚的加和超過1000ppm 則不符合歐盟RoHS?請馬上行動進行評估,因為歐盟將于2008年7月1日取消十溴二苯醚的豁免。 2008年4月1日,歐洲法院發布公告,關於在2005/717/EC指令中十溴二苯醚的豁免,歐盟委員會在實施權力時違反了相關規定,故取消RoHS指令中十溴二苯醚的豁免。同時歐洲法院考慮到需要過渡期,允許十溴二苯醚的豁免期可延續至2008年6月30日。 此前,在歐盟委員會透過了RoHS指令2002/95/EC,在附錄中的第10條︰“根據在第7(2)條中提及的程式,歐盟委員會應評價以下方面的應用︰十溴二苯醚...”。隨后對于十溴二苯醚的風險評估是由英國和法蘭西來負責,英國負責它對環境影響的評估,法蘭西負責它對人體健康影響的評估。英國在2004年5月完成了第一份評估報告,2005年8月英國發行了2004版風險評估報告的補遺。 2005年10月13日歐盟委員會公佈了2005/717/EC指令,在附錄的第2條中

EU REACH Directive, the only representative new interpretation

歐盟REACH指令,唯一代表之新增詮釋 2008年4月14日,歐盟化學總署(ECHA) 於比利時布魯塞爾召開REACH 研討會 (Workshop) – 化學品預註冊和註冊之最後階段。會中歐洲企業總署的Otto Linher說明:被委派進行化學品註冊的非歐盟製造商之唯一代表 (Only Representatives;OR) 將來可為各個製造商分開提交註冊。此項改變是與會成員國進一步交換意見時所得到的結論。 根據以往指令之詮釋,如果某OR為多家非歐盟製造公司之相同物質做唯一代表時,則所有被代表非歐盟製造商之相同物質,數量應被合併計算,並共同提交於同一註冊。但此項作法將會成為歷史。 ECHA也保證REACH-IT系統連同預註冊將於6月1日完成,ECHA也同時宣佈將於五月公告兩份未完成指引文件,內容將涵蓋化學物質安全報告(Chemical Safety Report (CSR)) 以及成品中的物質(Substances in Articles)。 REACH之註冊及預註冊 REACH之預註冊及註冊時間即將於2008年6月1日開始,預註冊時間為期6個月,並於2008年12月1日截

Bisphenol A’s carcinogenicity raises concerns

雙酚A致癌性,引發關注 加拿大衛生部近期將正式宣佈雙酚A(Bisphenol A,簡稱BPA)為危害人體健康的有毒物質。加拿大也將創全球首例,成為全世界第一個正式認定BPA對人體有害的國家。BPA是一種有機化合物,常使用於一般消費性產品,可見於塑膠製的嬰兒用品(如奶瓶及奶粉罐的內層)、兒童玩具、水壺或可微波的食品容器中。標榜耐熱的BPA遇到超過100度的高溫,還是有可能釋出毒素。值得注意的是,塑膠奶瓶使用過久,或在強酸、強鹼的高效清潔劑清洗下,更容易溶解出有毒物質。 2007年8月,美國38位科學家在生殖毒物學網站,聯名發表聲明提醒各界重視BPA的危險性。而美國國家衛生研究院「全國毒理學計畫」通過老鼠實驗發現,接觸BPA可能導致乳癌、攝護腺癌、泌尿系統問題、女性性早熟以及行為改變。這份報告也促使一向認為BPA相當安全的美國政府態度扭轉。不過,這項報告仍呼籲各界再做更深入的研究,而其最終報告將於今年夏天公布。 BPA是否列管?環保署納入觀察名單審慎評估 環保署表示,BPA可能隨不同途徑進入飲用水水源,因此除已將BPA列入飲用水汙染物候選名單,建立抽驗機制外,亦將BPA列為毒性化學物質觀察

EU’s Second RoHS Stakeholder Consultation Report

The EU's Second RoHS Stakeholder Consultation Report Last spring, the European Commission set a review topic for the RoHS directive and began a consultation process to encourage relevant stakeholders to provide their opinions. The results of the consultation meeting will serve as the basis for amending the RoHS directive. The second advisory committee started in December 2007 and ended at the end of February 2008. This consultation meeting received a total of 62 replies, including 14 from private companies, 26 from industry organizations in the electronic and electrical industry (mainly from the United States, Japan, and third world countries), and 26 from material manufacturing. 8 letters came from businesses and associations, 2 letters came from non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and 6 letters came from EU member states and other countries. This review mainly discusses whether to include medical equipment and monitoring and control instruments into the scope of the RoHS Directive, and whether it is necessary to expand the restricted/banned substances in the RoHS Directive. The consultation results show that almost all relevant stakeholders agree to include medical equipment and monitoring and control equipment under the control of the RoHS Directive. Most industry stakeholders do not believe that there is a need to increase restrictions on the use of substances in other electronic and electrical equipment, because the EU's new chemicals regulation REACH will control substances that are harmful to the environment in electronic and electrical equipment. In contrast, non-governmental organizations (NGOs) expressed support for the expansion of substances restricted by the RoHS Directive and proposed some substances that should be prioritized for inclusion in the list of controls.

EU RoHS directive will control the use of decabromodiphenyl ether

The EU RoHS Directive will control the use of decabromodiphenyl ether. The European Court of Justice announced on April 7, 2008 that the Danish government and the European Parliament jointly challenged the European Commission’s proposal regarding decabromodiphenyl ether (deca-BDE). the verdict. Decabromodiphenyl ether (Deca-BDE) is a flame retardant, mainly used in electronic equipment such as televisions, computers, kitchen appliances, etc. to prevent fire. The European Court of Justice agreed with the proposal of Denmark and the European Parliament to ban the use of decabromodiphenyl ether (deca-BDE) in electronic and electrical equipment, which means canceling the original exemption for decabromodiphenyl ether (deca-BDE) in the EU RoHS Directive. . Therefore, starting from July 1, 2008, electronic and electrical equipment manufactured and sold in the EU will not be allowed to use such environmentally harmful chemical substances. Attached is the content of the European Court of Justice’s judgment. – Reference source: Danish Ministry of Environment website – Translated by the Plastics Industry Technology Development Center For reference only, please use the original text as the main text. Download other related files: LexUriServ.doc

Estimated timetable for revision of EU RoHS/WEEE directive in 2008

The estimated timetable for the revision of the EU RoHS/WEEE directives in 2008. The following is the estimated timetable for the revision of the 2008 RoHS and WEEE directives announced by the US Department of Commerce in mid-January this year (please refer to the attachment for the original text). The words in bold below are Confirmed date. Please note that this document is for reference only and is not an official document. Estimated timetable for the EU RoHS Directive in 2008: January to June 2008: RoHS Directive Impact Assessment report February to March 2008: Meeting of the RoHS Directive implementation agencies of EU member states held in 2008 February 13: The second RoHS Directive consultation (Consultation) ended. April 10, 2008: The EU Technical Adaptation Committee (TAC) meeting was held. May 31, 2008: Oko-Institut announced the final version of the substance. Report July to December 2008: Proposed draft revised version of the RoHS directive October 31, 2008: Oko-Institut released the final version of the exempted substance report November to December 2008: Decided whether to adopt the proposed RoHS directive Draft Amendment to the EU WEEE Directive 2008 Estimated Timetable: January to March 2008: Impact Assessment of the WEEE Directive (Impact A

UK government sets up WEEE advisory group

 The British government established the WEEE Advisory Group. The main task of the British WEEE Advisory Body (WAB; WEEE Advisory Group), which was established in December 2007, is to provide advice on the government's implementation of WEEE regulations. Recently, the WEEE Advisory Group also established a work implementation plan to evaluate the WEEE system. Members of the WEEE Advisory Group include 13 WEEE experts from different industries. * WAB Chairman Peter Calliafas* Joy Boyce, head of corporate affairs, Fujitsu Services* Julie-Ann Adams of Adams Consultancy Services* Phil Conran, general manager recycling, Biffa* Jonathan Gorman, regulatory policy manager, Tesco* Gary Griffiths, environmental and quality systems manager, RDC* John Holbrow, non-executive chairman, Pollution Monit

EU calls on manufacturers to pay attention to REACH pre-registration time

The EU calls on the industry on its website (http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/08/564&format=HTML&aged=0&language=EN&guiLanguage=en) that if chemical substance manufacturers or importers want to continue to manufacture and To import existing chemical substances, pre-registration must be completed between June 1 and December 1, 2008. It is estimated that the EU will receive more than 18,000 registration files. Pre-registration allows companies that register the same chemical substances to share information and improve their knowledge of chemical substances. The registration of new chemical substances (substances other than existing chemical substances) will begin on June 1, 2008. There are two ways to pre-register, but both must use the REACH-IT system: 1. Online registration through the REACH-IT system on the European Chemical Agency (ECHA) website: the files and information required for registration of chemical substances are Use this tool to upload to ECHA. Once the company uploads the information, it will be stored in the REACH-IT archive. After that, the registered company can log in at any time to view its files, conduct data searches, and obtain the contact information of companies that have registered the same substance. 2.&

European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) holds REACH pre-registration seminar

The Chemical Regulations REACH pre-registration and registration countdown workshop organized by the European Chemical Agency (ECHA) was held in Brussels, Belgium on April 14. It was once again emphasized during the meeting that if chemical suppliers do not pre-register or register the chemicals they supply within the specified period, their customers, that is, the users of chemicals, will not be able to use chemical substances. This meeting has nine parts, as follows: 1. Industry priorities; 2. Overview of REACH regulations; 3. Overview of pre-registration; 4. Practical practices of pre-registration; 5. Pre-registration reminders; 6. How member states inform their domestic operators Responsibilities and obligations for REACH; 7. How to prepare for pre-registration; 8. From pre-registration to common information submission; 9. The presentation files and image files above the SIEF Information Exchange Forum Information System can be found on the EU Chemical Agency website Select: http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/reach/events_en.htm - Reference source: European Chemical Agency - Plastics Industry Technology Development Center Translation is for reference only, please refer to the original text

Energy Star Information Technology IT Carbon Reduction Campaign Begins

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency requires all agencies to join the Energy Star Low Carbon IT Campaign, which can help by managing computer and screen power (Power management) or entering sleep mode (Sleep mode). Slow down the continuously increasing demand for electricity while achieving the purpose of saving energy and saving costs. If computers and screens in all offices in the United States were set to sleep mode when not in use, it is estimated that more than 44 billion/kilowatt hour or equivalent to US$4 billion in electricity could be saved, which is equivalent to reducing greenhouse gas emissions from 5 million vehicles per year. The list of organizations and manufacturers joining the Energy Star IT carbon reduction movement now is as follows: Advanced Micro Devices Inc., Anheuser-Busch Cos. Inc., Association of Bay Area Governments Energy Watch, Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Dell Inc., Fox Entertainment Group Inc. , HP, Microsoft, OfficeMax, City of Portland (Oregon)

ECHA releases updated version of monomer and polymer guidelines

ECHA公布單體及聚合物指引更新版 歐盟化學總署ECHA於今年三月公布單體及聚合物指引(Guidance for monomers and polymers)更新版。 更新版和第一版的不同處如下: 第2.2部份 對聚合物定義作更詳盡解釋(包括不同之添加劑)。第3.3部份都已移到此部份。 第3.1部份 在嚴格控制情況下同時做為單體和中間體使用之物質闡釋 第3.2.1.1部份 增加一句話澄清穩定劑並無需登記 第3.2.1.2部份 此部份被修改以反應對於那些物質的提案 第3.2.1.3部份 修正文字措辭以澄清,只有用以修飾天然聚合物之物質於完成化學鍵結後需要登記 第3.2.1.4部份 更新 此指引分為4部份,大網如下: 1.  介紹 2.  定義  2.1 單體  2.2 聚合物  2.3 聚合物製造商 3. 責任及義務  3.1 單體製造商卅進口商  3.2 聚合物製造商卅進口商     3.2.1 登記責任       3.2.1.1 一般情況       3.2.1.2&nbs

Global Automotive Declared Substance List (GADSL)

全球汽車申報物質清單(GADSL) 2008年1月18日更新的全球汽車申報物質清單(GADSL),列舉了111項被規為禁用和需要申報的具高毒性化學物質清單。清單上所列舉之化學物質也可做為汽車業界因應歐盟新化學品法規(REACH)之參考。 以下為摘錄於附件全球汽車申報物質清單(GADSL)原文之翻譯: 汽車產品開發的主要目的包括品質的持續改善、安全的提升,以及降低車輛於其生命週期中對於環境所產生之負面影響。 藉由一個最有效、最經濟的方式最佳化顧客價值則可以達到前面所述之目標。 汽車製造鏈中使用大量的建造、操作和加工材料,如何選擇及合適的使用對於改善產品品質、提升安全、降低對環境之危害等有相當重要的影響。 為此,全球汽車供應鏈中之汽車製造商、各層級之供應商和材料供應商成立全球汽車相關利益者團體(Global Automotive Stakeholder Goup;GASG),以進行持續性的對話及資訊交流。供應鏈內及早進行對話溝通將有助於符合現有及未來法規規範,同時將消費者要求納入考量以確保產品之可持續性。 全球汽車相關利益者團體(GASG)組成包括全球三個區域,美洲、歐

歐盟執委會採納REACH註冊費提案

歐盟執委會採納REACH註冊費提案 歐盟執委會於4月16日己採納新化學品法規(REACH)的註冊費用提案,並將於近日公布於其官方公報。 註冊費用將自今年6月1日起適用。 重量10噸以下的化學品基本註冊費用為1600歐元;而重量超過1000噸的化學品基本費用為31000歐元。 對於中小型企業,將給予折扣:中型企業7折、小型企業4折、極小型企業1折。 共同提交的部份也將給於25%的折扣。 中間體的註冊費因相對工作量較少因此註冊費也相對較低。  企業所繳交之註冊費用對象為位於芬蘭赫爾辛基的歐盟化學總署(ECHA),ECHA將負責處理註冊事宜。  註冊費收入將部份作為ECHA運作使用,另一部份則由歐盟補助。 另外, 歐盟預計最快將於2013年對於註冊費用做審視。 更詳細內容可至歐盟執委會網站:http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/08/582&format=HTML&aged=0&language=EN

EU RoHS Directive – Assessment report on newly added hazardous banned substances is expected to be released in mid-April

歐盟RoHS指令 – 新增有害禁用物質之評估報告預計於四月中旬出爐 2008年2月底Oko-Institut針對46類可能被新增於歐盟RoHS指令之化學物質,提出公開諮詢。這46類物質被廣泛的使用於電子電機和其他消費性產品。 被列入考慮的新增有害物質是依據電子電機製造商/供應商所提供的聲明文件、現有研究資料、XRF分析報告以及其他相關資訊做出判斷。而Oko-Institut公司 也針對下列問題,公開徵詢相關資訊: 1. 是否應該有其他化學物質被列入電子電機產品中使用之有害物質清單? 2. 列出的有害物質被使用於哪些零組件(如:電晶體、電容器、電阻器、印刷電路版)以及其濃度範圍。 3. 除歐盟風險評估報告外,是否有其他關於清單中的有害物質的風險評估報告? 4. 是否有任何的可能替代物質取代清單中的有害物質? 其優缺點為何? Oko-Institut目前正在進行評估使用於電子電機產品中之有害物質對於人類及環境健康所造成的風險,除將列出對人類及環境有高度危險性的有害物質外,並討論可能替代物質的優缺點,評估報告預計於今年(2008)四月中旬出爐。而這46類物質都將可能成為日後歐盟新

化學禁令對玩具安全的要求-產業的管理系統如何因應客戶及最新法規的有害物質要求

化學禁令對玩具安全的要求 -產業的管理系統如何因應客戶及最新法規的有害物質要求- 從2007年1月16日起,歐盟將限制在玩具製造中加入鄰苯二甲酸酯,而目前大多數玩具都由塑料組成,而鄰苯二甲酸酯又被廣泛用於塑料玩具,歐盟該新規的要求,無疑是對我玩具出口業的一次嚴峻挑戰。  另外,德國安全技術認證中心 (ZLS) 經驗交流辦公室 (Central Experience Exchange Office,ZEK) ATAV委員會2007年11月20日通過決議,要求在GS標誌認證中強制加入PAHs (多環芳香烴) 測試,該項規定於2008年4月1日生效。甚至是新增至原物料 REACH 歐盟新化學品的政策要求。

綠色和平組織公布第七版「Guide to Greener Electronics」

綠色和平組織公布第七版「Guide to Greener Electronics」 自2006年8月第一版以來,綠色和平組織每三個月更新一次的「Guide to Greener Electronics」(電子企業綠色評鑑) 於2008年3月18日發行最新第七版評比。這次共評鑑了18家知名廠商所銷售的電腦、手機、電視和遊戲機。 評比重點為: 1. 排除使用產品中的有害化學物質 。 2. 產品使用後廢棄回收計劃的實行。 滿分10分中,向來表現不錯的韓國Samsung以及有明顯持續改善的日本Toshiba以7.7分共同獲得此次排名的第一名。Nokia、Sony、Dell、以及Lenovo皆獲得7.3分並列第二名。 完整的評鑑記分可於綠色和平組織官方網站 http://www.greenpeace.org/免費下載 資料來源http://www.greenpeace.org/international/campaigns/toxics/electronics/how-the-companies-line-up

Bureau of Standards and Inspection strengthens inspection of plasticizers in plastic toys

標準檢驗局加強塑膠玩具可塑劑之檢驗 台灣標準檢驗局於2007年7月大量採購各通路的塑膠玩具進行可塑劑測試,結果顯示約45%的可塑劑含量過高。因此,該局於2007年10月24日公佈最新修訂的CNS4797「玩具安全」國家標準規定,以下共6種的鄰苯二甲酸酯類(Phthalate)可塑劑及其混合物含量總和不得超過0.1﹪重量比。   鄰苯二甲酸雙-2-乙基己基酯(DEHP)   鄰苯二甲酸二丁酯(DBP)   鄰苯二甲酸丁苯甲酯(BBP)   鄰苯二甲酸二異壬酯(DINP)   鄰苯二甲酸二異癸酯(DIDP)   鄰苯二甲酸二正辛酯(DNOP) 該法令於2008年7月1日起生效。玩具及嬰幼兒產品中所含可塑劑之安全要求須依CNS 15138「塑膠玩具中鄰苯二甲酸酯類可塑劑檢驗法」 警告標示凡進口或國內產製之玩具必須經查驗合格並貼附商品檢驗標識及中文標示。玩具含可塑劑須於中文標示之警告標示「警告:此玩具含可塑劑,勿吸吮,以免對身體有害」,以提醒消費者注意。 產品台灣 (CNS 4797)歐盟 (2005/84/EC)14歲以下的玩具和嬰

California AB48 & AB218 Bills weee

The "Electronic Waste Recycling Law" passed by California AB48 & AB218 in 2003 stipulates that "specific electronic equipment" that does not meet the four heavy metal contents in the EU RoHS directive and is prohibited from being sold in the EU (diagonal measurement display screen ≧4 inches electronic devices) and are prohibited from sale in California. On December 4, 2006, California House of Representatives member Lori Saldana proposed the AB 48 bill to expand the scope of control of "specific electronic equipment" to consumer electronics products that are consistent with the EU RoHS directive. Including: equipment that must operate on electric current or electromagnetic field, or equipment that generates, converts, or measures electric current or electromagnetic field; equipment defined in Article 2 of the EU 2002/96/EC (WEEE) directive; AC power less than 1,000 volts and DC power less than 1,500 volts Equipment; and equipment defined in Article 2.1 of the EU RoHS Directive. The AB 48 bill stipulates that electronic equipment that cannot be sold in the European Union is also prohibited from being sold in California. This bill passed the third reading of the House of Representatives on September 11, 2007, and passed Assembly Concurrence on September 12, 2007. However, it was vetoed by the California governor on October 13, 2007, on the grounds that it would be difficult to implement and would bring bad results. In early 2008, California House of Representatives Congressman Joe Simitian proposed AB218, a bill with similar restrictions as AB48. This new bill will be introduced in early April

The new version of the Joint Industry Guide (JIG-101-A) is released

美國電子產業聯盟 (EIA)、JEDEC固態技術協會 (JEDEC)、以及日本綠色採購調查標準化協會 (JGPSSI) 共同修訂了聯合產業指南 (Joint Industry Guide;JIG-101),以提供相關電子產品/零件中禁用物質的資訊,並能適用於供應鏈內的所有廠商。 修訂過後的聯合產業指南Joint Industry Guide for Material Composition Declaration for Electronics Products (JIG-101-A) 為標準化的物質清單。當供應商提供給電子電機企業客戶成品的組合零件中含有清單上的禁用物質時,必需同時附上此禁用物質的資訊。這份文件可以幫助從原材料到成品,如電腦、電視、手機等供應鏈中任何階段的企業。JIG-101於2005年4月發表。修訂版A (JIG-101-A) 主要更新對於規範物質的情報,以及些許的次要修改方便使用。如:   線材外被的鉛含量須低於300ppm (加州65法案)   4類RoHS重金屬(增訂法令 – 加州法律SB20 和SB50)   新增禁

The seventh edition of NY SS-00259 is released

SONY於2008年3月3日公佈第七版SS-00259,並於2008年4月1日起生效。第七版SS-00259中共列出22類管理物質,其中全氟辛烷磺酸及其鹽(PFOS)以及特定苯并三氮唑(Specific Benzotriazole )為新增項目。  重金屬:Cd, Pb, Hg, Cr6+ 有機氯化合物: PCB, PCN, PCT, SCCP, Others 有機溴化合物: PBB, PBDE, Others 有機錫化合物:TBT, TPT 石棉 特定偶氮化合物 甲醛 聚氯乙烯(PVC) 氧化鈹、鈹青銅 特定鄰苯二甲酸鹽(7種) 氫氟碳化合物 (HFC)、全氟化碳 (PFC) 全氟辛烷磺酸及其鹽 (PFOS) 特定苯并三氮唑自2008年4月1日起,針對以下4類管理物質禁止供貨: 1氧化鈹 (Beryllium oxide) 2氫氟碳化合物 (HFC)、全氟化碳 (PFC) 3全氟辛烷磺酸及其鹽 (PFOS) 4特定苯并三氮唑 (Specific Benzotriazole )物質名稱對象鎘 (Cd)鎘含量≥電池總重量20ppm的電池鎘含量≥電池總重量20ppm的電池組 鉛 (Pb)錳

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